“DMV” is an abbreviation for “Department of Motor Vehicles.” Each state in the United States has a version of this office, referred to by various names, such as the Office of Motor Vehicles, the Department of Public Safety, or the Driver and Vehicle Services Division. Regardless of the specific name, the DMV is an arm of the state government carrying several responsibilities, including issuing driver’s licenses and vehicle registrations, driver certification, and certifying vehicle ownership, typically handled through issuing a title. It is also responsible for car emissions and safety inspections.
In each state, the types of vehicles it may certify can vary. For instance, the DMV is not responsible for issuing ownership titles for mobile homes, boats, and off-road vehicles in some states.
The recording of liens made when a car is used for collateral on a loan is usually another duty the agency handles. The DMV will usually process the title transfer if you purchase or sell a used car.
The duties and responsibilities of the DMV may also include enforcing federal and state laws concerning motor vehicles. In many states, law enforcement officers work within the DMV to enforce such regulations.
