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P0466

EVAP Purge Flow Sensor Circuit Range/performance

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By
KBB Service Advisor
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Reviewed by
Gary Hardesty

What Is the P0466 Code?

Symptoms
Causes
Seriousness
Can I Still Drive?
Diagnose
Difficulty of Inspecting
Get Additional Help

The definition of code P0466 is “EVAP Purge Flow Sensor Circuit Range/Performance,” sometimes also referred to as simply “Purge Flow Sensor Circuit Range.” This code indicates that your vehicle’s powertrain control module (PCM) or engine control module (ECM) has detected some kind of problem with the circuit surrounding the purge flow sensor, which is part of the EVAP system. As a generic powertrain code, you can see the P0466 code in a variety of vehicles, although some people have reported it more frequently in Mercedes Benz vehicles.

More About the P0466 Code

Your evaporative emission control system (EVAP system) helps prevent harmful fuel vapors from entering the atmosphere. When vapors collect from the fuel tank, the system traps them in a vapor canister, then adds the vapors into the engine through the intake manifold to “purge” them at certain points. The vehicle does this through a purge valve, which the PCM tells to open at specific times in specific ways, allowing for the correct amount of fuel vapors to flow into the engine. Code P0466 indicates that there’s a problem with this purge flow, and the input doesn’t match normal engine operating conditions.

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What Are the Symptoms of a P0466 Code?

In many cases, the most common symptom of the P0466 code is that the check engine light or other malfunction indicator lamp will turn on. Most of the time, this is indeed the only symptom you’ll see; this specific EVAP system concern doesn’t usually cause major symptoms related to drivability, as it only impacts the way the purge vapors move into your engine when it’s time. However, this code can sometimes result in a general decrease in fuel economy and may cause your vehicle to fail an emissions test.

What Are Some Causes of a P0466 Code?

It’s common for this problem to come from an issue with your purge flow sensor (PFS), usually found in the evaporative fuel system or charcoal canister, often very close to the fuel tank, sometimes even at the top of the fuel tank/fuel pump module. Issues with the EVAP purge solenoid or general problems with the wiring, including electrical failure with your control circuit or vent valve, can also result in the P0466 code. Very occasionally, there may also be an engine vacuum leak; this will almost always come along with other codes that indicate other issues surrounding a vacuum leak.

How Serious Is the P0466 Code?

You should generally consider the P0466 trouble code as being somewhat serious. It’s important to remember that any error code can be serious, but certain codes are less likely or more likely to be so. While this error code doesn’t often result in many drivability problems, it does raise the issue that your vehicle could be utilizing fuel improperly. That could make it more expensive to drive your vehicle. Secondary issues, such as problems with your vacuum lines or harness connector wiring, could also have secondary effects that can lead to more serious repercussions.

Can I Still Drive with a P0466 Code?

In general, you will physically be able to drive with the P0466 code active. This is due to the fact that this code rarely has any drivability problems, especially if it’s presenting by itself. However, this diagnostic trouble code is not one that you should be ignoring. Suppose there’s an issue with your fuel pump or your general evaporative emission system. In that case, you may have issues throughout your fuel pump module as a whole, which can lead to more serious problems than just the evaporative fuel system functioning at low capacity. While it is usually possible to drive with this code active, it’s best not to.

How Easy Is It to Diagnose a P0466 Code?

Determining the best approach to this error code can be somewhat difficult because of how many things you might need to rule out before you diagnose the code properly. If there’s a problem with fuel vapors going through your vacuum hoses, for example, you may need to perform engine diagnostic checks that could include a smoke machine. You’ll also need to use your scan tool to check for any other issues, and you might need to perform a drive cycle to capture other pieces of important information. While it might seem obvious just to check the voltage signal and look at your purge control solenoid first, the actual process can be difficult and comes with a variety of common mistakes that you’ll need to avoid. This is one reason it’s so important to talk to an expert when you see this problem.

How Difficult Is It to Inspect a P0466 Code?

The inspection process for the P0466 code can also be quite difficult. Issues with your EVAP vent solenoid valve can result in various concerns within your EVAP system. If the problem is a mechanical issue, you’ll probably have to check components like your vent hoses and canister purge solenoid valve; if it’s an electrical issue, you’ll need to inspect your ground terminal, power terminal, general electrical wiring throughout, and various electrical connectors. As you can see, it can be difficult to know what to check and when. An expert will know what to check for mechanical failure and how to approach various issues.

Need Additional Help with Your P0466 Code?

Most DIYers end up seeking help with their P0466 code. An expert will be able to make sure your fix is permanent so you don’t see the code return. If you’re looking for help, there are plenty of ways to get an automotive diagnostician for assistance.

First, you’ll want to find an auto repair shop in your area. A local auto repair shop will help you fix the problem quickly and effectively without taking you too far out of your way.

You may also want to check out the OBD-II database at KBB.com. This database covers a variety of OBD-II codes, helping you learn more about the problems that might be happening within your vehicle before you bring your vehicle in.

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