Defensive driving is operating your car intending to avoid potential hazards, including other drivers, cyclists, pedestrians, bad weather, potholes, obstacles in the road, and even your state of mind. Defensive drivers anticipate what may happen and prepare to act instead of simply reacting. Driving defensively is a worthy lifetime approach to operating a motor vehicle because it can keep you and others safe. When you drive defensively, you avoid costly mistakes. Read on to learn some strategies to help you avoid driving pitfalls.
The Dos and Don’ts of Defensive Driving
- Do approach intersections with caution. When you get to an intersection, yield to oncoming traffic.
- Do stay vigilant. Be aware of your surroundings at all times. Many times, it’s not what you do; it’s what others do.
- Do drive the speed limit. Avoid speeding. It’s safest to stay at or below the speed limit.
- Do slow down in rain, sleet, snow, etc. When the weather is terrible, the best thing to do is slow down and adhere to the other things on this list.
- Do pass others with care. Look in your rearview mirrors. Pay attention and pass other cars with caution. Watch for motorcycles.
- Do use your turn signal. Ensure you’re driving safely by using your turn signal to alert others of your next move.
- Don’t forget your blind spots. Take no chances. Check all your blind spots and keep on top of them.
- Don’t drink and drive. Avoid drinking alcohol or taking any substances before driving that could impair your ability and judgment.
- Don’t get distracted. While driving, stay focused and pay attention to the road, not your mobile device or radio stations.
- Don’t drive too closely. Keep a safe distance from others. Use adaptive cruise control and set it to at least one car length from the vehicle in front of you.
- Don’t drive aggressively. Remain flexible to other vehicles and keep your cool on the road. Avoid speeding up to close a gap.
- Don’t assume. Even with all the safety features on a vehicle, you still need to keep your eyes on the road and remain cautious.
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